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      <h1 class="post-title">源码安装emacs25</h1>

      <div class="post-meta">
        <span class="post-time"> 2017-06-21 </span>
        
          <span class="more-meta"> 约 475 字 </span>
          <span class="more-meta"> 预计阅读 1 分钟 </span>
        
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  <h2 class="post-toc-title">文章目录</h2>
  <div class="post-toc-content always-active">
    <nav id="TableOfContents">
  <ul>
    <li><a href="#下载源码包">下载源码包</a></li>
    <li><a href="#安装编译环境依赖">安装编译环境，依赖</a></li>
    <li><a href="#安装emacs">安装Emacs</a></li>
    <li><a href="#中文输入法">中文输入法</a></li>
  </ul>

  <ul>
    <li><a href="#下载源码包-1">下载源码包</a></li>
    <li><a href="#安装编译环境依赖-1">安装编译环境，依赖</a></li>
    <li><a href="#安装emacs-1">安装Emacs</a></li>
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    <div class="post-content">
      <h1 id="在ubuntu系列用源码安装emacs25非常简单">在Ubuntu系列用源码安装Emacs25非常简单</h1>
<h2 id="下载源码包">下载源码包</h2>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">wget <span class="s1">&#39;http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/gnu/emacs/emacs-25.2.tar.gz&#39;</span>
tar -xzvf emacs-25.2.tar.gz
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><h2 id="安装编译环境依赖">安装编译环境，依赖</h2>
<p>首先需要把安装源码的选项打开。找到<code>Software &amp; Updates</code>，把<code>Source code</code>勾上。另外一个办法是直接修改配置文件<code>/etc/apt/sources.list</code>，把前面两个<code>deb-src</code>前面的注释打开，然后运行一下<code>sudo apt update</code>。</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">sudo apt install build-essential
sudo apt build-dep emacs24  <span class="c1"># 25版本和24版本的依赖是一样的</span>
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><h2 id="安装emacs">安装Emacs</h2>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span><span class="lnt">3
</span><span class="lnt">4
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="nb">cd</span> emacs-25.2
./configure
make
sudo make install
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><h2 id="中文输入法">中文输入法</h2>
<p>修改<code>/etc/environment</code>，后面添加一行<code>LC_CTYPE=&quot;zh_CN.utf8&quot;</code></p>
<p>用<code>which emacs</code>找到<code>emacs</code>程序的位置，备份<code>sudo cp emacs emacs.bak</code>，然后新建一个<code>emacs</code>可执行shell脚本，记得<code>chmod +x emacs</code>，内容如下：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span><span class="lnt">3
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="cp">#!/bin/sh
</span><span class="cp"></span>
<span class="nv">LC_CTYPE</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&#34;zh_CN.utf8&#34;</span> emacs-25.2
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p><strong>重启一下系统</strong></p>
<p>现在使用Alt+F2，输入emacs，把输入法换成中文就可以输入中文了</p>
<h1 id="在centos7用源码安装emacs25也是非常简单">在CentOS7用源码安装Emacs25也是非常简单</h1>
<h2 id="下载源码包-1">下载源码包</h2>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">wget <span class="s1">&#39;http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/gnu/emacs/emacs-25.3.tar.gz&#39;</span>
tar -xzvf emacs-25.3.tar.gz
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><h2 id="安装编译环境依赖-1">安装编译环境，依赖</h2>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">yum install -y ncurses-devel
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><h2 id="安装emacs-1">安装Emacs</h2>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span><span class="lnt">3
</span><span class="lnt">4
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="nb">cd</span> emacs-25.3
./configure
make
sudo make install
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
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